Conduct health checks. How well or poorly do you address the root causes of skills mismatches? What additional policy actions should you take?
BCG enables clients to unlock human capital potential through lifelong learning, continuous up/reskilling, and jobs and welfare programs to support individuals in reaching their full potential.
Use our Future Skills Architect tool to gauge the skills mismatch in your country’s labor supply, understand its root causes, and identify the policy measures that can erase the skills mismatch by promoting reskilling and lifelong learning among workers.
Around the world, more than 1.3 billion people currently work in jobs for which they are either under- or over-qualified, according to BCG research Alleviating the Heavy Toll of the Global Skills Mismatch. This skills mismatch results in employers hiring workers without the needed qualifications and having to reskill or retrain them. It is inversely correlated to productivity, innovation, and even sustainable development—and denies the world’s economies about $8 trillion in unrealized GDP each year.
The skills mismatch imposes a further constraint on economies and companies already grappling with a skills gap. The skills gap results from a shortage of candidates who possess the skills needed to fill future job demands. The rapid shifts to digitization and automation made by companies during COVID-19 have been intensifying both the skills gap and the skills mismatch.
Correcting the skills mismatch requires a national, corporate, and individual commitment to skill development, continuous and lifelong learning in business, and retraining.
Even before the COVID-19 pandemic erupted, data showed that one in three people in the OECD countries was working in an occupation completely unrelated to his or her field of study—and not by choice.
BCG’s Future Skills Architect, an evidence-based tool, enables public sector and business leaders to uncover the skills mismatch in their labor supply. It also allows them to explore the policy measures already being used by some countries to solve the problems in reskilling, lifelong learning, and learning programs.
Through the Future Skills Architect, BCG offers:
This tool assesses seven building blocks related to the capabilities, motivation, and opportunities of a nation’s labor supply. Countries’ assessment scores for these dimensions are captured on the second tab of the interactive above:
Governments can use BCG’s Future Skills Architect to:
Conduct health checks. How well or poorly do you address the root causes of skills mismatches? What additional policy actions should you take?
Perform benchmarking. What are comparable countries or regions doing to solve their skills mismatches? What policy measures are they using to promote reskilling and lifelong learning? Are you deploying them as well? If not, why not?
Promote effective adaptation. How can you adapt a solution that has proved successful in another nation or region, so that it will work in your economy too?
Countries must strive to achieve human-capital development that serves the economies of tomorrow.